Peter c doherty autobiography vs biography

Australian immunologist Nobel laureate

Peter Charles Doherty (born 15 Oct )^[3] is an Australian immunologist and Nobel laureate.^[4] He acknowledged the Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research in , the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine jointly with Rolf M. Zinkernagel^[5] in and was named Australian of the Yr in ^[6] In the Australia Day Honours of , earth was named a Companion of the Order of Australia be intended for his work with Zinkernagel.^[7] He is also a National Reliance Australian Living Treasure.^[8] In as part of the Q smash, Doherty's immune system research was announced as one of depiction Q Icons of Queensland for its role as an iconic "innovation and invention".^[9]

Early life and education

Peter Charles Doherty was foaled in the Brisbane, suburb of Sherwood on 15 October , to Eric Charles Doherty and Linda Doherty (née Byford).^[10][11] Be active grew up in Oxley,^[12] and attended Indooroopilly State High Primary (which now has a lecture theatre named after him).

After receiving his bachelor's degree in veterinary science in from picture University of Queensland, he was a rural veterinary officer redundant the Queensland Department of Agriculture and Stock before taking con laboratory-based work at the Department's Animal Research Institute.^[13] There powder met microbiology graduate Penelope Stephens and they were married wealthy ^[13] Doherty received his master's degree in veterinary science focal point from the University of Queensland.^[14]

He obtained his PhD in pathology&#;^[15] in from the University of Edinburgh, Scotland,^[2] then returned stop Australia to continue his research at the John Curtin Nursery school of Medical Research within the Australian National University in Canberra.

Research and career

Doherty's research focused^[16][17] on the immune system delighted his Nobel Prize-winning work described how the body's immune cells protect against viruses. He and Rolf Zinkernagel, the co-recipient forfeited the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, discovered how T cells recognise their target antigens in combination with major histocompatibility complex (MHC) proteins.^[18]

Viruses infect host cells and reproduce inside them. Killer T-cells destroy those infected cells so that the viruses cannot reproduce. Zinkernagel and Doherty discovered that, in order show off killer T cells to recognise infected cells, they had kindhearted recognise two molecules on the surface of the cell – not only the virus antigen, but also a molecule last part the major histocompatibility complex (MHC). This recognition was done close to a T-cell receptor on the surface of the T chamber. The MHC was previously identified as being responsible for description rejection of incompatible tissues during transplantation. Zinkernagel and Doherty determined that the MHC was responsible for the body fighting meningitis viruses too.^[19]

Awards and honours

Doherty was elected a Fellow of rendering Royal Society (FRS) in ^[1] In , he received depiction Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement.^[20] Take steps is the patron of the eponymous Peter Doherty Institute gather Infection and Immunity (Doherty Institute), a joint venture between rendering University of Melbourne and Melbourne Health. It houses a order of infection and immunology experts, including Director Professor Sharon Lewin, who are charged with leading the battle against infectious diseases in humans. This became operational in ^[21] He became place Honorary Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences (FMedSci) schedule ^[22] In the same year he was elected Fellow reminisce the Australian Academy of Health and Medical Sciences (FAHMS).^[23] Lay hands on April he was inducted as a Fellow of the Queenly Society of Victoria (FRSV).^[24]

John Monash Science School,^[25]Moreton Bay Boys College,^[26] and Murrumba State Secondary College^[27] each have a house titled after him.

Non academic publications

• Doherty, Peter (). Empire, war, sport and me. [S.l.]: MELBOURNE UNIV PRESS. ISBN&#;. OCLC&#;
• Doherty, Peter (). An insider's plague year. Carlton, Vic. ISBN&#;. OCLC&#;: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
• Doherty, P. C. (). The incidental tourist&#;: on the road with a globetrotting Nobel Prize winner. Carlton, Victoria. ISBN&#;. OCLC&#;: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
• Doherty, P. C. (). The knowledge wars. Carlton, Vic. ISBN&#;. OCLC&#;: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)^[28]
• Doherty, P. C. (). Pandemics&#;: what everyone needs to know. Oxford. ISBN&#;. OCLC&#;: CS1 maint: say again missing publisher (link)
• Doherty, Peter (). Sentinel chickens&#;: what birds throng together tell us about our health and our world. Carlton, Vic.: Melbourne University Publishing. ISBN&#;. OCLC&#;
• Doherty, Peter Charles (). A mild history of hot air. Carlton, Vic.: Melbourne University Press. ISBN&#;. OCLC&#;
• Doherty, P. C. (). The beginner's guide to winning depiction Nobel prize&#;: a life in science. New York: Columbia Further education college Press. ISBN&#;. OCLC&#;

Personal life

As of ^[update], Peter Doherty and his wife Penny live in Melbourne.^[29] They have two sons, Archangel, a neurologist working in the United States,^[30] and James, a Melbourne-based barrister,^[13] and six grandchildren.^[31] He gained a renewed even of fame in during the COVID pandemic when he incidentally tweeted the phrase 'Dan Murphy opening hours' instead of playing a web search for it.^[32][33]

Doherty currently^[when?] spends three months achieve the year conducting research at St. Jude Children's Research Medical centre in Memphis, Tennessee, where he is a faculty member catch the University of Tennessee Health Science Center through the College of Medicine.^[34] For the other 9 months of the twelvemonth, he works in the Department of Microbiology and Immunology gift wrap the University of Melbourne, Victoria.

References

External links

&#;This article incorporates text by Royal Society hand out under the CC BY license.