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Thor: Ragnarok

Marvel Studios film

"Thor 3" redirects here. For the spacecraft of the same name, see Thor (satellite) §&#;Thor 3.

Not have round be confused with Ragnarok (comics).

Thor: Ragnarok is a American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Thor, produced fail to notice Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. It is the sequel to Thor () and Thor: Rendering Dark World (), and is the 17th film in rendering Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). The film was directed by Taika Waititi from a screenplay by Eric Pearson and the vocabulary team of Craig Kyle and Christopher Yost, and stars Chris Hemsworth as Thor alongside Tom Hiddleston, Cate Blanchett, Idris Elba, Jeff Goldblum, Tessa Thompson, Karl Urban, Mark Ruffalo, and Suffragist Hopkins. In Thor: Ragnarok, Thor must escape the alien globe Sakaar in time to save Asgard from Hela (Blanchett) beam the impending Ragnarök.

A third Thor film was confirmed make happen January , when Kyle and Yost began work on rendering screenplay. The involvement of Hemsworth and Hiddleston was announced renounce October, and the film's title was revealed to be Thor: Ragnarok later that month. Waititi joined the film as supervisor a year later, after Thor: The Dark World director Alan Taylor chose not to return. Ruffalo joined the cast reprising the role of Bruce Banner / Hulk from previous MCU films, which allowed elements of the comic storyline "Planet Hulk" to be adapted for Ragnarok. The rest of the miserable, including Blanchett as Hela, was confirmed in May , board Pearson's involvement revealed at the start of filming that July. Principal photography took place in Brisbane and Sydney, Australia, inspect the film also having exclusive use of Village Roadshow Studios in Oxenford, concluding in October

Thor: Ragnarok premiered at rendering El Capitan Theatre in Hollywood, Los Angeles, on October 10, , and was released in the United States on Nov 3, as part of Phase Three of the MCU. Picture film received praise for its acting and Waititi's direction, though well as the action sequences, visual effects, musical score, mount humor, with many critics considering it to be the utter installment of the Thor franchise. It grossed $&#;million, becoming representation highest-grossing film of the series and the ninth-highest-grossing film be totally convinced by A sequel, Thor: Love and Thunder, was released in July

Plot

Two years after the Battle of Sokovia,[a]Thor is imprisoned outdo the fire demon Surtur, who reveals that Thor's father Odin is no longer on Asgard. He explains that the principality will soon be destroyed during the prophesied apocalypse Ragnarök, speedily Surtur unites his crown with the Eternal Flame that poet in Odin's vault. Thor frees himself, defeats Surtur, and takes his crown, believing he has prevented Ragnarök. Thor returns be acquainted with Asgard to find Heimdall gone and his estranged brother Loki posing as Odin. He forces Loki to help find their father, who Loki put a spell on after his presumed sacrifice years before.

With directions from Stephen Strange, they notice Odin in Norway. Unpossessed, Odin explains that he is fading fast, Ragnarök is imminent despite Thor's efforts, and his death inclination free his firstborn child, Hela, from Hel, a prison she was sealed in long ago. Hela, a sibling Thor endure Loki did not know existed, was the leader of Asgard's armies and conquered the Nine Realms with Odin, but put your feet up imprisoned her and wrote her out of history after she became too bloodthirsty and did not share his views zephyr peace.

Odin dies and Hela appears, destroying Thor's hammer Mjolnir. She pursues the two as they attempt to flee try the Bifröst Bridge, knocking them out into space. Arriving mop the floor with Asgard, Hela defeats its army, slays the Warriors Three, post resurrects the ancient dead who once fought with her, including her giant wolf Fenris. She appoints the Asgardian Skurge orangutan her executioner. Hela plans to use the Bifröst to extend Asgard's empire, but Heimdall takes the sword that controls rendering Bifröst.

Meanwhile, Thor crash-lands on Sakaar, a garbage planet circumscribed by wormholes. A slave trader designated Scrapper subdues him skilled an obedience disk and sells him as a gladiator count up Sakaar's ruler, the Grandmaster, with whom Loki has already ingratiated himself. Thor recognizes as a Valkyrie, one of a heroic force of female warriors who were killed fighting Hela eons ago. Thor is forced to compete in the Grandmaster's Gallop of Champions, facing his friend Hulk. Summoning lightning, Thor gets the upper hand, but the Grandmaster sabotages the fight concern ensure Hulk's victory. Still enslaved after the fight, Thor attempts to convince Hulk and to help him save Asgard, but neither is willing.

Thor finds the Quinjet that brought Oaf to Sakaar. A recording of Natasha Romanoff causes Hulk hitch transform back into Bruce Banner for the first time since leaving Sokovia. decides to help Thor save Asgard. Loki helps them steal one of the Grandmaster's ships. They liberate representation other gladiators who, incited by two aliens named Korg suggest Miek, stage a revolution. Loki again attempts to betray his brother, but Thor anticipates this and incapacitates him. Thor, Flag, and escape through a wormhole to Asgard, where Hela's revive attack Heimdall and the Asgardian citizens. Hulk defeats Fenris; Loki and the gladiators arrive to help, and a repentant Skurge sacrifices himself to save the citizens.

Thor, battling Hela, loses his right eye and has a vision of Odin defer helps him realize only Ragnarök can stop her, as she is too powerful. He sends Loki to trigger Ragnarök close to placing Surtur's crown in the Eternal Flame. Surtur is converted and destroys Asgard, killing Hela. Aboard the Grandmaster's spaceship, rendering Statesman, Thor, now king, reconciles with Loki and decides blow up take his people to Earth. In a mid-credits scene, they are intercepted by a large spacecraft.[b] In a post-credits location, the overthrown Grandmaster is confronted by his former subjects.

Cast

  • Chris Hemsworth as Thor:
    An Avenger and the crown prince capacity Asgard, based on the Norse mythological deity of the employ name, who has become a "lone gunslinger" searching for picture Infinity Stones.[3][5] Hemsworth had grown "a bit bored" of Thor after portraying the character four times previously, and wanted resign yourself to take some risks and experiment: Thor has shorter hair always the film, wears a different outfit, his hammer Mjolnir keep to destroyed,[6] and he loses an eye. Director Taika Waititi else that "stripping" the character down like this allowed him conformity become a refugee at the end of the film.[7] Waititi also wanted to use more of Hemsworth's comedic skills showcased in films such as Vacation () and Ghostbusters (),[8] stall cited Kurt Russell's performance in Big Trouble in Little China () as an influence on the character.[9]
  • Tom Hiddleston as Loki:
    Thor's adoptive brother and nemesis, based on the deity influence the same name.[10][11] Hiddleston was interested in how Loki's duck has changed, saying, "he is always a trickster. It deterioration trying to find new ways for him to be mischievous".[12] As the ruler of Asgard since the end of Thor: The Dark World (), Hiddleston notes that "Loki has loving most of his efforts to narcissistic self-glorification. Not so disproportionate on good governance."[13] He also added that "the idea dump Thor might be indifferent to Loki is troubling for him it's an interesting development."[14]
  • Cate Blanchett as Hela:
    Thor's older baby and the goddess of death, based on the deity Hel,[11][15][16] who is inadvertently released from prison following Odin's death.[17] Author Eric Pearson included the idea of Hela being Thor's baby in one of his drafts at the encouragement of be concerned producer Brad Winderbaum. The decision to make Hela related set upon Thor, as opposed to only Loki as in the comics and Norse mythology, came from needing more impact with Hela and Thor's final confrontation. By making the change, Pearson mattup Hela became "the thing that [represents] what it is take over rule Asgard, [Thor's] family, what he's been told, what subside hasn't been told."[18] Blanchett was inspired by singer Siouxsie Siouan as well as "punk-rock iconography" of the s and s, notably Siouxsie's "unique, unconventional movement", for Hela's movement and demonstrate she "commands the space".[19] Blanchett found it difficult to represent the character in a motion capture suit rather than clothes, feeling Hela's headdress is "such a huge part of" picture power of the character that she would have liked allot wear it on set.[20] Hela's design was taken from say publicly comic Thor: God of Thunder by Jason Aaron, while interpretation character Gorr from that comic, who has the ability "to manifest an infinite number of weapons", inspired a similar find fault with for Hela.[21] Blanchett worked with stuntwoman Zoë Bell and Hemsworth's personal trainer Luke Zocchi, and studied capoeira for the role.[6][17]
  • Idris Elba as Heimdall:
    The all-seeing, all-hearing Asgardian and former guard of the Bifröst Bridge, based on the deity of say publicly same name, who has gone into self-imposed exile during Loki's reign.[11][22][23] After Hela invades Asgard, he helps to hide tog up vulnerable citizens. Describing Heimdall's character arc in the film, Winderbaum says, "he's gone from this elder statesmen, the gatekeeper hold forth Asgard, to this badass warrior-wizard character who lives in representation hills and kicks a lot of ass throughout the full film."[23]
  • Jeff Goldblum as Grandmaster:
    One of the Elders of picture Universe[13][24] who rules the planet Sakaar,[8] and enjoys manipulating lesser life-forms.[11][25] Goldblum described the character as "a hedonist, a pleasure-seeker, an enjoyer of life and tastes and smells". He besides said that Waititi encouraged improvisation in order for Goldblum get into "make [the character his] own".[26] Waititi explained that Grandmaster does not have blue skin in the film as the legroom does in the comics, because Goldblum had already played a blue-colored character in Earth Girls Are Easy (), and in that Waititi did not want to detract from Goldblum's personality exceed concealing his appearance.[27] Grandmaster is the brother of Benicio draw Toro's Taneleer Tivan / Collector from Guardians of the Galaxy (), and producer Kevin Feige expressed interest in seeing depiction two together in a future film.[28]
  • Tessa Thompson as Valkyrie:
    A tough, hard-drinking Asgardian slave trader,[8] based on the mythological glance Brynhildr,[29] who was once a legendary Valkyrie warrior and enlighten works for the Grandmaster under the designation "Scrapper ".[23] Physicist said the various versions of the character from the comics "left us a lot of leeway" in creating the album version.[21] Waititi "wanted to make sure we weren't making a female character that was boring and pretty",[30] and Feige supposed Marvel wanted to pair Thor with a love interest auxiliary his equal than Jane Foster.[31] Co-screenwriters Craig Kyle and Christopher Yost's original draft of the film had more of a romantic relationship between Thor and Valkyrie. When Pearson started essential on the film, he moved away from that storyline, rather than focusing more on "the mutual respect" between the characters distinguished Valkyrie "dealing with her PTSD. She's someone who's drowning make public sorrows in the bottle, and I just thought that was such a cool thing that you don't often see".[18] Archeologist stated that the character is bisexual, which she based arraignment the character's comic book relationship with Annabelle Riggs, and positive Waititi to shoot a glimpse of a woman walking detach of Valkyrie's bedroom, which was later cut from the album, as it "distracted" from the scene's exposition.[32] Thompson was outstanding by pictures of Linda Hamilton as Sarah Connor in Terminator 2: Judgment Day () while training for the role,[30] be first worked with dialect coach Andrew Jack to create an Asgardian-sounding accent that was different enough to sound like she esoteric been away from there for a long time.[33] Thompson inclination appear in future MCU films.[11][34]
  • Karl Urban as Skurge:
    An Asgardian warrior[11][25] who guards the Bifröst Bridge in Heimdall's absence don chooses to join Hela to survive.[20][22] Urban shaved his head for the role, and worked out to "get into interpretation zone and feel" the part even though his body psychoanalysis hidden under a costume.[35] Urban said Skurge "makes a link with the devil" and becomes Hela's "henchman. He does representation dirty jobs. And that sort of is something he has to—it plays on his conscience."[22]
  • Mark Ruffalo as Bruce Banner / Hulk:
    An Avenger and a genius scientist who transforms befall a monster when enraged or agitated after being exposed set about gamma radiation. In the two years since Avengers: Age weekend away Ultron (), he has become a successful and popular prizefighter on Sakaar[8][36] and has suppressed the Banner side during those years. He is forming the vocabulary "of a toddler",[13] form the level of Hulk's speech being "a big conversation" halfway Waititi and Marvel since it was taking into account days appearances for the character:[37]Ragnarok begins an arc for the freedom that continues in Avengers: Infinity War () and Avengers: Endgame ().[38] Ruffalo felt Hulk had "a swagger" in the vinyl, and was "much more of a character than the rural rage machine" seen in the Avengers films.[8] Waititi provided spanking motion capture for the Hulk after Ruffalo had completed his scenes.[39]
  • Anthony Hopkins as Odin:
    The king of Asgard, father find Thor and Hela, and adoptive father of Loki, based insurgency the deity of the same name.[11] The character is underside exile on Earth, and was originally intended to be a "crazy-looking" hobo on the streets of New York City, but Waititi ultimately felt that this was tragic rather than laughable given the character's death during the sequence. The sequence was changed to take place in Norway, to "honor" the character's past and be more authentic to his role as a king of Asgard.[40] Waititi was surprised by the improvisational indecorousness of Hopkins after he was told "to be funny other to really destroy what's come before [with the role] attend to recreate it."[39]

Additionally, Tadanobu Asano, Ray Stevenson, and Zachary Levi repeat their roles as Hogun, Volstagg, and Fandral, respectively, members taste the Warriors Three.[23][41] Feige called their appearances "noble ends" think about it served to establish the threat of Hela and the threat she poses to the main characters.[42]Benedict Cumberbatch reprises his carve up as Dr. Stephen Strange from the film Doctor Strange () on a brief appearance.[43]Rachel House, who has appeared in very many of Waititi's films, plays Topaz, the Grandmaster's chief enforcer,[20][44] onetime Waititi portrays Korg, a Kronan gladiator who befriends Thor. Waititi provided a motion-capture performance for the character, who is through of rocks, and wanted to do something different by having the character be soft-spoken,[45][46] ultimately basing Korg's voice on guarantee of Polynesianbouncers, as well as his friend and frequent co-star, Rhys Darby.[47][48] Waititi also provided the motion-capture performance for representation fire demon Surtur, based on the mythological being Surtr, buy and sell Clancy Brown voicing the character.[49] Thor and Hulk co-creator Stan Lee makes a cameo appearance as a man on Sakaar who cuts Thor's hair.[50] There are also several cameos featureless a sequence where Asgardian actors perform a play based selection the events of The Dark World: Sam Neill, with whom Waititi previously worked on Hunt for the Wilderpeople (), plays the Odin actor;[51][52]Luke Hemsworth, brother of Chris, plays the Thor actor; Matt Damon plays the Loki actor;[52] and Charlotte Nicdao plays the Sif actress.[53]Scarlett Johansson appears as Natasha Romanoff / Black Widow through archival footage from Avengers: Age of Ultron ().[54]

Production

Development

While promoting the release of Thor: The Dark World explain October , Chris Hemsworth expressed willingness to portray Thor receive as long as "people wanted more", adding that he was contracted for another Thor film and two more Avengers films.[55] Producer Kevin Feige stated that the next Thor would set up from elements at the end of The Dark World.[56] Direction January , Marvel announced that Craig Kyle and Christopher Yost would write the screenplay for a third film, with Feige again producing;[57] the story was being outlined that July.[58] Distrust the end of October , Feige announced that the pick up would be titled Thor: Ragnarok, with a scheduled release summon of July 28, Hemsworth and Tom Hiddleston were set get as far as return as Thor and Loki, respectively.[3][10] Hemsworth earned $15&#;million summon the film.[59] Feige added that the film would be "very important" in Phase Three of the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU),[60] and also confirmed that, in the context of the integument, the word Ragnarok means "the end of all things".[61] Proscribed felt that "people will [not] read into that title circumvent what the movie's going to be."[62]

In February , Marvel pushed back the release date to November 3, [63] That Apr, Feige was expecting a draft for the film soon,[64] enthralled a month later he stated that a director, additional novelist, and further casting announcements would be revealed "towards the end of the summer",[65] with filming set for June [66]The Unilluminated World director Alan Taylor explained that he would not rectify returning, as "the Marvel experience was particularly wrenching because I was sort of given absolute freedom while we were propulsion, and then in [post-production] it turned into a different talkie. So, that is something I hope never to repeat final don't wish upon anybody else."[67] During the San Diego Comic-Con, Jaimie Alexander said that she would reprise her role in the same way Sif in "a very pivotal part" of the film.[68][69]

I dream the overall sense that I'm trying to give to depiction audience and what I want the audience to leave interpretation cinema carrying with them is a sense of joy honestly Sometimes I would stop and think, I'm doing a motion picture that's got Thor and Doctor Strange and the Incredible Oaf and Loki and every character is so strange and separate Civil War it's just humans, humans with human problems. Ours is creatures and beings and all these sorts of in point of fact different characters.

—Taika Waititi, director of Thor: Ragnarok[70]

By October , Taika Waititi had entered negotiations to direct Ragnarok. Other directors under consideration included Ruben Fleischer, Rob Letterman, and Rawson Thespian Thurber.[71]Elizabeth Banks had expressed interest in presenting a pitch letch for the film, but never ultimately met with Marvel to beat so.[72] Marvel presented the prospective directors with "the ten dissimilar ideas that we had for the movie", asking them draft to come back with a clearer picture of what rendering film should be.[73] Waititi created "a sizzle reel for say publicly tone, and some joke stuff" using clips from other films,[73][74] including Big Trouble in Little China ().[75] Despite being a discouraged practice within the company, Marvel considered Waititi's reel harm be "amazing",[73] particularly its use of Led Zeppelin's "Immigrant Song" for the score,[76] which Feige felt "defined what Taika was going to do with this". The song was later softhearted in the film itself, and for marketing it.[76] On ground he decided to pursue directing the film, after stating tight spot that he had no interest in "big features, where rendering art of the project was sacrificed for profit", Waititi alleged he felt "like a guest in Marvel's universe but adjust the creative freedom to do what I want".[77] Waititi was confirmed as director of the film by multiple news outlets later in October.[78][79][80]

In the same month, Mark Ruffalo was additionally finalizing a deal to reprise his role as Bruce Pennon / Hulk from previous MCU films,[36] which was confirmed anon after.[81] Hulk was last seen at the end of Avengers: Age of Ultron () traveling in a Quinjet, which was originally planned to be shown flying near Saturn. Feige explained that this was changed to an Earth-based location to organization Hulk's fate ambiguous and dispel rumors that a film homeproduced on the comic storyline "Planet Hulk" was in development, since Marvel Studios had no plans to adapt the storyline mimic the time.[82] According to executive producer Brad Winderbaum, the entire to include Hulk in Ragnarok came early on in incident, when the production team looked at the "Planet Hulk" plot and felt it was a "no brainer" to integrate Decline into the Thor franchise, exploring "the idea of a earth where there's gladiatorial games as a Thor predicament. [That storyline] was a really cool idea to us."[83] Feige further explained that initial discussions had focused on doing "something totally conflicting with Thor", and that centered on continuing the relationship inert Loki and ideas for Hela, Valkyrie, Balder the Brave, discipline Beta Ray Bill, "but we were like, 'We need be successful big.'" This turned to discussing Thor going to space, be proof against jokingly calling it "Planet Thor", which led to including Devastation in the film and revealing that he ultimately went feign space at the end of Age of Ultron.[82]

Also in Oct, Australia's Minister for Foreign AffairsJulie Bishop announced that filming would take place in the country,[84] exclusively throughout the state make famous Queensland, including at Village Roadshow Studios in Oxenford, Gold Seashore. According to PremierAnnastacia Palaszczuk, the production was to spend make money on $&#;million in Queensland and employ Queenslanders.[85] Hemsworth had asked Amazed by to produce the film in his home country of Australia.[86] At the end of November , Stellan Skarsgård, who portray Erik Selvig in the previous Thor films, said that blooper was contracted to appear should Marvel want to include him, but he was uncertain at the time if they did.[87] He later confirmed that he would not appear in Ragnarok.[88] The next month, Stephany Folsom was hired to work get on the script, and Cate Blanchett entered final negotiations to connect the cast.[15][89]

Pre-production

In January , with the film beginning pre-production,[85][90] Ruffalo described it as a "road movie" and indicated that extra filming would take place in Sydney.[91] Waititi stated that why not? was working on the script "a little bit", mainly objects humor to the screenplay,[92] with Eric Pearson joining the consignment to rewrite the screenplay. Pearson felt joining presented many challenges, as "there were so many puzzle pieces already there," specified as having Blanchett as Hela,[93] who was confirmed in say publicly role a month later,[94] and including Hulk, Valkyrie, and Skurge, that he was asked to assemble. Pearson was told crowd to be restrained by anything from the previous films, impressive Waititi asked him to make the film fun and put on Thor "be the coolest character."[93] Alexander said in early Strut that she was no longer sure if she would surface in the film, due to scheduling conflicts with her telly series Blindspot (–).[95] She later indicated that this may jumble be the case,[25][96] but ultimately was unable to appear establish the film due to the conflict.[97][98] Sif does appear type a character in the play based on the events medium The Dark World, portrayed by Charlotte Nicdao.[53]

In April, Tessa Physicist was cast as Valkyrie,[11][34] with Natalie Portman not returning cheat the previous films as love interest Jane Foster.[99][] Marvel not ever asked the screenwriters to include the Earth-based characters from rendering previous films,[] and Feige said that Foster and Thor own broken up between films.[31] In May, Marvel confirmed Blanchett very last Thompson for the film, announced the casting of Jeff Goldblum as Grandmaster and Karl Urban as Skurge, and revealed ditch Idris Elba and Anthony Hopkins would reprise their respective roles of Heimdall and Odin from the previous films.[11] In beforehand June, Palaszczuk and Marvel Studios executive David Grant announced put off filming would begin on July 4, ,[] with Weta Class creating props for the film.[35] Before the sets for Marvel's Doctor Strange () were demolished, Waititi wrote and filmed a scene for Ragnarok where Thor meets Benedict Cumberbatch's Stephen Bizarre. Marvel and Doctor Strange director Scott Derrickson felt the area was "kind of perfect" to show Strange joining the open up MCU, so the scene also appears during the credits be alarmed about Doctor Strange.[43][][]

Feige noted that Ragnarok would primarily take place pressure the "cosmos" rather than on Earth, a departure from rendering previous Thor films.[62][] He expanded by saying, "Tonally and geographically there are a lot of different planets outside of say publicly nine realms that we visit" in the film.[99] Waititi consulted with theoretical physicistClifford Johnson on space travel. Johnson viewed specifically drafts of the script, and gave Waititi physics ideas desert could "wink at some of the classic old [Thor] stuff"; Johnson previously consulted on the second season of the MCU television seriesAgent Carter (–).[] Astronomer-physicist Adam Frank was also a consultant on the film, advising on wormholes and interstellar travel.[] Comic artist and Thor co-creator Jack Kirby was one emulate Waititi's major visual inspirations for the film.[] Winderbaum also cryed Walt Simonson's "Ragnarok" story arc an inspiration for "really games elements both stylistically and narratively", as well as Thor: Demigod of Thunder by Jason Aaron, which was the inspiration footing Hela's design and abilities.[21] Waititi said the planet Sakaar, which is featured in the "Planet Hulk" storyline, was "the largest shift for the film and these characters",[] with Winderbaum describing it as "the toilet of the universe", surrounded by "wormholes that have been spitting things out into this place tight spot eons".[83] Also featured is Muspelheim, one of the Nine Realms, ruled by Surtur. Production designerDan Hennah described it as a Dyson sphere, with the realm drawing power out of a dying star to energize its inhabitants.[] Hennah hoped to sift Asgard "more of a humanity" than in previous films, unhelpful adding smaller building perspectives to help the realm seem many practical and utilitarian. For Saakar's gladiator arena, Hennah looked unmoving Roman gladiators, but differentiated from previous similar ideas by set off "all alien with it". The arena is surrounded by "standing up bleachers".[]

Waititi said that the film would reinvent the privilege, as "a lot of what we're doing with the coating is, in a way, kind of dismantling and destroying interpretation old idea and rebuilding it in a new way that's fresh. Everyone's got a slightly new take on their characters, so in that way, it feels like [this is] rendering first Thor ()."[8] He added that he had seen picture other films and respected them, but wanted to focus sustenance making a "standalone film because this could be the sole time I do this. I just want to make originate [my] version of a Marvel film in the best swing possible."[9] This is something Hemsworth had hoped for, looking take upon yourself have a lighter tone in Ragnarok compared to the earlier Thor films, especially the second one, similar to Guardians translate the Galaxy (). He said, "I feel we had dull of the sort of the naivety or fun or farce that the first [Thor] might have had. I wish miracle had more of that in the second [movie] We've finished regal. We've done Shakespeare, and we've shown that. I believe now it's time to go, 'Ok, cool. Let's try take action different.'"[] Hemsworth continued that in order to prevent the brand or film from becoming "predictable", there was "definitely a aspiration to do something unexpectedI think we want to get swallow to more of a sense of adventure and fun".[]

The fairytale of Ragnarok are set four years after the events obvious The Dark World, two years after the events of Age of Ultron,[3][] and around the same time as the fairytale of Captain America: Civil War () and Spider-Man: Homecoming (), with Winderbaum noting that "things happen on top of tutor other now in Phase Three."[5] The events of Ragnarok further set up Avengers: Infinity War (),[8] and Hemsworth spoke take back Infinity War directors Anthony and Joe Russo before receiving depiction script for Ragnarok to see how it would link egg on Infinity War. He said Ragnarok "definitely bleeds nicely into those [films]",[5] and Winderbaum likened Ragnarok's impact on the larger MCU to that of Captain America: The Winter Soldier (), expression it would break down ideas regarding Asgard that were at one time established similar "to how Winter Soldier broke down S.H.I.E.L.D."[5]

Filming

Principal cinematography began on July 4, ,[][] under the working titleCreature Report,[][] at Village Roadshow Studios in Oxenford, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia,[85] exclusively using all nine of the studios' sound stages.[] Extend filming was to occur throughout the state of Queensland,[85] including Tamborine National Park.[23] The Brisbane central business district, where cinematography took place from August 22 to 25,[26][][] was used ruin double as New York City.[]Javier Aguirresarobe served as cinematographer collision the film,[][] describing his work on the film as "a rare combination of satisfaction and frustration", feeling that he was mostly there to service the director and visual effects foreman, but felt "very happy to have been able to answer to such incredible technical requirements".[]

Later in July, regarding the film's "buddy-style comedy" nature, Waititi said that the script had varied from then and it was still unclear what the ending film would look like, but there "are buddy elements be required to it between Thor and the Hulk".[77] He said it would be a "'70s/'80s sci-fi fantasy" and "the most 'out there' of all the Marvel movies",[] with the tone closest add up that of Big Trouble in Little China.[75] Inspiration for picture road-trip aspect of the film included 48 Hrs. (), Withnail and I (), and Planes, Trains and Automobiles ().[8] Waititi also asked the heads of each department to watch Flash Gordon () before beginning work.[] Concept art released at San Diego Comic Con in revealed that the character Fenris Brute would appear.[][]

By August, over set and construction workers were gain termination notifications, with some complaining that they had been promised work until October or November , and that New Seeland crew members were receiving preferential treatment over the Australian locals. However, Premier Palaszczuk stated that the work for set builders simply "finished", and that other jobs would become available likewise actors arrived for filming.[] Sets constructed for the film were for Sakaar, including the Grandmaster's palace and surrounding junkyard, hoot well as Asgard (based on the aesthetics of the foregoing Thor films).[23] The interior of the Avenger Quinjet, which was built for The Avengers (), was shipped to Australia.[] Waititi, who is Māori, made hiring Indigenous and Aboriginal Australians, council with New Zealanders, a priority for the various departments, locution, "It's a responsibility you have to the Indigenous people. You're coming to a country and you're bringing money into rendering economy and creating jobs but I think you have mar even bigger responsibility to look after the people that fake less opportunities." He added that having these people on picture crew "feel[s] very much like family" and "helps calm valuable down and makes me feel relaxed". The Indigenous and Aboriginals were hired as part of an initiative by Screen Australia's Indigenous Department, whose mission is "to give Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders a foot in the door of the ep industry".[]

In mid-September , concept art seen during a set come to see indicated Midgard Serpent would appear,[] and that Sif and say publicly Warriors Three, allies of Thor in the previous two films, would be addressed in Ragnarok.[33] Towards the end of say publicly month, Sam Neill, who worked with Waititi in Hunt nurse the Wilderpeople (), revealed he had a role in say publicly film.[51] Shortly after, Waititi teased the inclusion of the characters Korg,[] who Waititi portrays through motion-capture,[45] and Miek,[] who wreckage not portrayed by an actor as he does not correspond in the film, and is depicted as "a larva-like living thing physical [with] cybernetic legs and arms".[45] In mid-October, Waititi revealed guarantee new camera technology had been used for a shot put it to somebody the film, and that he had hoped to include Lavatory C. Reilly's Nova CorpsmanRhomann Dey from Guardians of the Galaxy in the film, but there was "no real way understand pull it off".[] Principal photography wrapped on October 28, []Second unit filming took place on Dirk Hartog Island off picture coast of Western Australia, and in the South Island female New Zealand.[23] According to Waititi, 80 percent of the conversation in Ragnarok was improvised, in order to create a "very loose and collaborate mood" among the cast, and as come to an end attempt to replicate the tone and sensibility from his foregoing films. He stated, "My style of working is I'll usually be behind the camera, or right next to the camera yelling words at people, like, 'Say this, say this! Hold it this way!'"[]

Post-production

In January , it was revealed that Pearson would receive sole screenwriting credit on the film, with rendering story credited to Kyle, Yost, and Folsom.[] These credits were later updated the following September, with Pearson as the writer and story credit for Kyle and Yost. Folsom took dash with Marvel marketing the film with these credits, noting description Writers Guild of America (WGA) had yet to determine representation final credits for the film.[] She later said that Astonished at had given her a story credit on the film, but it was denied by the WGA due to their tidiness that a maximum of two individuals can receive story acknowledgement, with an allowance for a writing team to count laugh one individual; Pearson and the team of Kyle and Yost received the story credit on Ragnarok. Folsom added that she planned to appeal the decision and that Marvel has back number supportive of her throughout her attempt to receive credit.[] Hunk the end of the month, the writing credits were updated once again, this time simply crediting Pearson, Kyle, and Yost as screenwriters.[93][97][]

In February , Rachel House said she had a small role in the film, having worked with Waititi before.[44] Additional filming took place in Atlanta in July , sign over three weeks,[][] including filming post-credit scenes.[] One of these introduces the spaceship Sanctuary II, which belongs to Thanos in Avengers: Infinity War,[4] while the other, shown at the end blond the credits, features the Grandmaster. Goldblum and Waititi improvised aggregate versions of the latter scene; one unused version involved description singing of the Sakaarian national anthem, which was "made elate on the spot".[] Also filmed in Atlanta was the varnish of a sequence where Asgardian actors perform a play supported on the events of The Dark World. Neill appears get going the sequence as the Odin actor, and Hemsworth's brother Book portrays the Thor actor.[] Explaining the sequence, Waititi said, "if I was Loki and I was ruling Asgard, I would write a play about myself and force everyone to eat and see it—change the details of the play and energy a huge celebrity to play myself." For the Loki affair, they "really wanted someone good and someone who's funny", allow Chris Hemsworth suggested that Matt Damon, whom he knew in person, take on the role.[52] Damon was in New York Encumbrance at the time, and flew to Atlanta just to scoot the cameo "on a lark".[52][] Also changed during reshoots was the location of the sequence where Thor and Loki underline Odin on Earth, and Hela subsequently destroys Mjolnir. Originally ready to step in in a New York City alley, Waititi decided that depiction environment was distracting from the emotions of the sequence. Rendering location was changed to Norway, which Waititi felt gave finer weight to the scenes, made Odin's storyline more "authentic", existing also allowed the characters and the audience to "chill give you an idea about for a second, and have that moment, because the nap of the film basically just runs at a clip".[40]

By rendering time the reshoots for the film were completed, the album had been cut down from Waititi's initial version of figure hours and forty minutes to around ninety minutes, with put off expected to increase slightly with the newly filmed scenes. Banish, after the film's Comic Con panel, it was decided sentry add back a lot of the jokes that had antiquated removed, with the final runtime being two hours and fair minutes.[] Joel Negron and Zene Baker served as editors go for the film.[23][] Waititi described the process of deciding exactly what jokes to keep as "very tricky sometimes it would get into funny in the beginning of the film and then clump funny at all [or] it was funny in the dissolute places and in the end, we had to just maintain testing jokes and testing parts of the film".[]Ragnarok also clarifies that an Infinity Gauntlet seen in Thor was a fabricate. Feige expanded, saying that it had been included in Thor as an easter egg, since Marvel Studios was "working swift The Avengers and trying to [put] that all together used for the conclusion of Phase One." However, shortly after The Avengers released and the studio began to solidify plans for Infinity War, they realized that the gauntlet seen in Thor could not be the actual one, creating an internal theory think it over it was fake; this resulted in the scene in Ragnarok, which was created "just [to have] the opportunity to give a buzz it a fake".[]

Visual effects

Visual effects for the film were composed by Industrial Light & Magic's (ILM) San Francisco and Port studios,[] with help from Base FX, Animatrik, and Virtuos; Framestore; Method Studios Vancouver; Digital Domain; Rising Sun Pictures; Luma Pictures; D Negative; Iloura; Image Engine; Trixter; The Secret Lab; WhiskyTree Inc; Fin Designs + Effects; and Perception.[23]Previsualization work was undersupplied by The Third Floor and Day for Nite.[23][] Luma Pictures produced over shoots in eight sequences, particularly for the characters Korg (receiving assets from Framestore) and Miek. Method Studios unsatisfactory over shots, including Thor's opening fight against Surtur in Muspelheim and Hela's fight against the Asgardian guards. D Negative worked on over shots, creating the environment for the planet Sakaar, including its junkyard landscape and wormholes, with the wormholes along with created through a collaboration with Digital Domain.[] The film's main-on-end title sequence was designed by Perception.[]

ILM, who worked on earlier incarnations of the Hulk, had to add much more specific to the character's facial features in Ragnarok due to depiction Hulk's increased dialogue. ILM visual effects supervisor Chad Wiebe explained that Ruffalo's expressions were captured fresh for the film exploitation Medusa, a performance capture technology. With 90 different expressions captured, ILM "built an entirely new library that would allow [Hulk] to cover a full range of normal human visual characteristics."[] To help create the Hulk, a person on set was covered in green body paint, and would replicate the conscious motions of the character to aid the visual effect artists.[83] Additionally, stunt actor Paul Lowe, who is under 5 podium (&#;m) tall, stood in for Hemsworth during some of his interactions with the Hulk so that the Hulk's stuntmen would be proportionally correct. In some instances when Thor and depiction Hulk interacted, a digital double was used for Thor, likewise created by ILM, to have greater flexibility for the shots. ILM worked on all of the Hulk moments in representation film outside the final fight sequence, which was completed encourage Framestore using ILM's assets, as Framestore was primarily responsible tend rigging that sequence. Framestore completed nearly shots, which featured digital doubles of Thor and Hela, Fenris, Korg, Miek, the ogre Surtur at the end of the film, and over 9, buildings for Asgard, based on assets D Negative had pass up The Dark World, resulting in over character, vehicle, prop, sports ground crowd rigs.[]

Rising Sun Pictures produced more than visual effects shots for Ragnarok. They worked on the Valkyrie flashback sequence, live the sequence's surreal ethereal appearance achieved through a combination admire motion capture, computer graphics, a fps high-speed frame rate, duct a special degree lighting rig containing strobe lights to rinse the scene in undulating patterns of light and shadow. Dare Sun also helped create the various CGI aspects of Hela, such as her "hair wipe transition" to her horns, near her original introduction in New York City. Following the reshoots, ImageEngine completed the new Norway introduction since Rising Sun was focused on the palace fight by then.[]

Music

Main article: Thor: Ragnarok (soundtrack)

By August , Mark Mothersbaugh was hired to score description film.[][] The synthesized score is influenced by the work neat as a new pin Jean-Michel Jarre.[20] Waititi stated he would have asked the bracket together Queen to work on the soundtrack for the film postulate their lead singer Freddie Mercury was still alive, because picture film is "a cool, bold, colorful cosmic adventure" which would have suited the "feel" of the band.[] Additional music featured in the film include "Immigrant Song" by Led Zeppelin contemporary "Pure Imagination" from the film Willy Wonka & the Drink Factory (). Patrick Doyle's themes from Thor and Brian Tyler's themes from The Dark World and Avengers: Age of Ultron, as well as Joe Harnell's "The Lonely Man" theme deprive The Incredible Hulk series, are also used in the film.[23]Hollywood Records released the film's soundtrack digitally on October 20, , and physically on November 10, []

Marketing

At the San Diego Comic-Con, a physical model of Hulk's gladiator armor was revealed,[] piece together art and rough animatics were shown,[] and a "mockumentary" wee titled Team Thor was screened. Directed by Waititi, it showed what Thor and Banner were doing during the events attention to detail Civil War,[][] with Daley Pearson appearing as Thor's Australian flatmate Darryl Jacobson. The short was released online in August ,[] and with the digital download of Captain America: Civil War the following month.[]Team Thor: Part 2 was released on rendering home media of Doctor Strange in February , with Pearson reprising his role.[][] Footage and concept art for the coat were shown at CinemaCon []

On April 10, , the eminent teaser trailer was released. Sandy Schaefer of Screen Rant matte it was "a strong start" for the film, having "a distinctly playful vibe" by setting it to "Immigrant Song".[]The Verge's Chaim Gartenberg said "this may be the weirdest Marvel film to date" thanks to the costumes, makeup, and '80s aesthetic.[] Michael Arbeiter for Nerdist was pleased with the teaser, stating, "nothing in the MCU thus far can hold a taper to the imagination promised by this have any forfeit [the previous MCU films] felt this beholden to what we've always known and loved as the adventure genre?"[] The puzzle was viewed million times in 24 hours, the third-highest creepycrawly that time frame, behind The Fate of the Furious (&#;million) and It (&#;million). It also became Disney and Marvel's cover viewed trailer within that time period, surpassing Beauty and description Beast (&#;million) and Captain America: Civil War (94 million), respectively.[] The line from the trailer of Thor saying Hulk "is a friend from work" was suggested to Hemsworth by a Make-A-Wish child visiting the set on the day the place was filmed.[]

Props and costumes from the film were on erosion at D23 Expo along with set pieces for photo opportunities.[] The costumes were also on display at the San Diego Comic-Con,[] where Waititi and cast members promoted the film. Restricted clips were shown, along with a new trailer.[13][24] Ethan Anderton of /Film felt "the blend of comedy and bright, leading comic book action" in the trailer was "incredible".[]Collider's Haleigh Foutch was "in love with this trailer" and "all in" back copy the film.[] Germain Lussier for io9 called the trailer "a two-and-a-half-minute ball of action, awesomeness, humor, and insanity that could be the most purely fun Marvel movie trailer we've on any occasion seen."[] The poster also released was praised, being called offspring Anthony Couto from Comic Book Resources as "quite stunning", "insanely colorful", and "perfectly symmetrical",[] with Matt Goldberg of Collider intuit it "really [lets] you know that this Thor movie psychoanalysis going to be radically different than the first two".[] Absurd to the Comic-Con presentation, Thor: Ragnarok generated over , in mint condition conversations on social media from July 17 to 23, interpretation most out of any film during that time period, according to Comscore and its PreAct service.[] It remained the most-discussed film on social media for two more weeks.[][]

In August , Marvel partnered with car manufacturer Renault on a commercial activity the release of the Kwid in Brazil. Directed by Jonathan Gurvit and shot in São Paulo, it features the Wreck destroying a satellite headed towards the city. Framestore worked chunky visual effects for the commercial, building on the foundation they had from working on the character in previous films.[][] Additionally in August, Marvel, in partnership with Dolby Laboratories, Synchrony Group of actors, American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), Broadcom Poet, and Society for Science & the Public, announced the "Superpower of STEM Challenge", aimed at females aged 15 through 18 in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics education) fields, activate "create an original Do-It-Yourself project that can be replicated be oblivious to others" and "help their family, community or the world rectify safer, healthier or happier". Five winners would attend the film's world premiere, receive a tour of Walt Disney Studios, dispatch a $ saving account from Synchrony Bank, with one remarkable prize winner attending "an immersive three-day mentorship in New Royalty City with Disney Imagineering" to create a "professional-level video instruction other young people how to recreate" their winning project. They were also given the opportunity to demonstrate the project forge Good Morning America.[]

For the week of August 21, Ragnarok previously again had the most social media conversations, according to comScore and its PreAct service. New clips of Thor and Derelict fighting, released on the same day as the Floyd Mayweather Jr. vs. Conor McGregor fight, helped generate the 57, fresh conversations for the week.[] From September 25 to October 15, Ragnarok had the second-most social media conversations according to description service,[][] and was once again first for the week clone October 16 following the release of extended clips and conspiracy details.[] Beginning October 6, , Disney California Adventure showed a sneak peek of the film at the Sunset Showcase Dramatics in Hollywood Land, presented in 3D with "special in-theater effects".[] Ahead of the United States release of the film, Hemsworth, Hiddleston, Blanchett, Goldblum, Ruffalo, and Thompson appeared with James Corden on The Late Late Show with James Corden to holiday a "4D" version of the film, which was actually a stage play. The cast performed various scenes from the coat live in low-budget costumes and with cardboard stage props.[] Brand new promotional partners of the film included Red Robin, United Tending, and Screenvision Media.[]

Release

Theatrical